Working with Underpinning Contracts

About Underpinning Contracts

ITIL defines an underpinning contract as a contract between you (an IT service provider) and a third party vendor. The third party vendor provides goods or services that support delivery of an IT service to your customers. The underpinning contract defines targets and responsibilities that the service provider uses to determine service level targets and service level packages.

For example, you are an IT service provider and you have end user customers that you provide services to. One of these services may be mobile communications. You may provide these services yourself or a third party may provide the services to you and you in turn provide them to the end user customer. An example of an underpinning contract is between you (the IT service provider) and AT&T (the third party vendor) who provides you with mobile communication services.  When an end user customer needs a new mobile phone, they work with you, the IT service provider, and you, in turn, work with the third party vendor, in this case AT&T. The relationship between you and the third party vendor is called an underpinning contract.

Keep the service level agreement that your organization has with the end user customer in mind when creating an underpinning contract. For example, if the service level agreement between you and the end user customer says that mobile phone services will be fixed in 2 days, be sure that the underpinning contract between you and the third party vendor is less time than that, to ensure that you meet the service level agreement with the end user customer.

Underpinning contracts are similar to operational level agreements, but while operational level agreements are generally within groups in the same parent organization, underpinning contracts are generally between the organization and outside, third party vendors.

Process for Working with an Underpinning Contract

The process for working with underpinning contracts is as follows:

  1. Determine which underpinning contracts your organization needs.

  2. Create vendor records for each vendor that you contract with. See Creating a Vendor.

  3. Create an underpinning contract and subscribe to it. See Creating an Underpinning Contract .

  4. Add the acceptance and completion targets for the underpinning contract. See Adding the Acceptance and Completion Targets for an Underpinning Contract.

  5. Associate tasks from the task catalog with the underpinning contract. See Associating Tasks with the Underpinning Contract.

At this point you have created an underpinning contract between you and a third party vendor. To use the underpinning contract, do the following:

  1. Create an incident. See Creating an Incident.

  2. From within the incident, click the External Task tab. (Do not click the Task tab because that is for internal tasks. Underpinning contracts only work with third party vendors, so you must use the External Task tab.)

  3. Create a new external task. See Creating an External Task.

  4. Click Save.

Viewing Underpinning Contracts

  1. Log in to the application as a service owner.

  2. Open the Underpinning Contract workspace. The list of underpinning contracts appears.

  3. Double-click an item from the list to view details. Each underpinning contract record has the following tabs:

Creating an Underpinning Contract

Before you begin, create one or more vendors (see Creating a Vendor) and one or more teams (see About Creating Teams).

  1. Log in to the application as a service owner.

  2. Open the Service Request workspace. The system displays a list of services. (You can also log in as an administrator and go to the CI Services workspace.)

  3. Open the service to associate the underpinning contract to.

  4. Click the Service Agreements tab. The system displays a list of agreements.

  5. Click New Record Menu > New Underpinning Contract. The system displays the Edit Underpinning Contract dialog box.

  6. Enter information into the fields.

    Field Description

    Title

    Automatically populated by the system and cannot be modified. The title appears when the Vendor field is populated.
    Description A brief description of the underpinning contract.
    Service Interruption Procedure A description of what happens when service is interrupted. Usually includes a phone number or other contact method.
    Penalty Description A description of any penalties related to service disruption, if the third party vendor does not deliver a service on time.
    Attachments Attachments related to this underpinning contract. Click Paste from clipboard or Add to add an attachment.
    Status

    The initial status. Select from the drop-down list. The default value is draft. The underpinning contract is only active in published status.

     

    NOTE: Do not initially select the status of published. You change the status to published in step 15 below, after you have set the completion and acceptance service level targets.

    Service Automatically populated based on the parent service.
    Hours of Operation Automatically populated based on the selected service. You can also select an option from the drop-down list.
    Compliance Target (%) The percentage of completion that is required to fulfill the target.
    Vendor The vendor. Select from the drop-down list. You must create or link the vendor under the Vendor tab before you can create this underpinning contract. See Creating a Vendor.
    Contact Name Automatically generated by the system based on the vendor that you selected.
    Contact Email Automatically generated by the system based on the vendor that you selected.
    Contact Phone Automatically generated by the system based on the vendor that you selected.

    Start Date

    The start date of the underpinning contract.

    End Date

    The end date of the underpinning contract.

    Review Date

    The date when the underpinning contract is reviewed.

    Team The team within your organization that is responsible for this underpinning contract. Select from the drop-down list.
    Owner The owner. Select from the drop-down list, which is populated based on the team that you selected. You must create or link the team under the Team tab before you can create this underpinning contract. See About Creating Teams.
  7. Click Save. The underpinning contract now appears in the Service Agreements list in draft status.

  8. Highlight the new underpinning contract and click Go to. The system opens the underpinning contract.

    Do not double-click the underpinning contract to open it, as this only displays part of the information associated with the underpinning contract. You must click Go to to see all of the information associated with the underpinning contract.

  9. On the bottom, under the Service Level Target tab, double-click the CompletionSLT entry to open the Edit Task Completion Target dialog box.

  10. Enter information in the Target Duration fields.

  11. Click Save.

  12. On the bottom, under the Service Level Target tab, double-click the AcceptanceSLT entry to open the Edit Task Acceptance Target dialog box.

  13. Enter information in the Target Duration fields.

  14. Click Save.

  15. In the main part of the underpinning contract area, in the Status field, select Published.

  16. Click Save.

Adding the Acceptance and Completion Targets for an Underpinning Contract

  1. Log in to the application as a service owner.

  2. Open the Underpinning Contract workspace.

  3. Open an underpinning contract.

  4. At the bottom, click the Service Level Target tab. The system displays the completion and acceptance targets.

  5. Open the acceptance target. The system displays the Edit Task Acceptance Target dialog box.

  6. Enter information:

    Field Description

    Name

    The name of the task acceptance target.
    Description A brief description of the task acceptance target.
    Target Duration The amount of time in which the third party vendor has to respond to the task and to accept the work assignment. Specify the number of days, hours, and minutes.
    Hours of Operation The hours of operation for the third party vendor. Select from the drop-down list.
    Compliance Target (%) The percentage of tasks that must be accepted within the target duration to be compliant.
  7. Open the completion target. The system displays the Edit Task Completion Target dialog box.

  8. Enter information:

    Field Description

    Name

    The name of the task completion target.
    Description A brief description of the task completion target.
    Target Duration The amount of time in which the third party vendor has to complete the work assignment. Specify the number of days, hours, and minutes.
    Hours of Operation The hours of operation for the third party vendor. Select from the drop-down list.
    Compliance Target (%) The percentage of tasks that must be completed within the target duration to be compliant.
  9. Click Save.

Associating Tasks with the Underpinning Contract

You must create the tasks in the task catalog before you can associate them with the underpinning contract. See Working with Tasks.

  1. Log in to the application as a service owner.

  2. Open the Underpinning Contract workspace.

  3. Open an underpinning contract.

  4. At the bottom, click the Task Catalog Item tab. The system displays the tasks associated with this underpinning contract.

  5. To add a new task, click New Task Catalog Item - External Task. The system displays the New Task Catalog Item - External Task dialog box.

  6. Enter information. See Creating an External Task Catalog Item for complete information about this.

  7. Click Save to save the underpinning contract.